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~please note this an archived article and may include out of date content~  
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Income Drawdown and Phased Retirement
 
Pension Fund Withdrawal (PFW) was brought in by the Finance Act 1995 to give people in personal pension schemes the option of deferring their annuity purchase until the age of 75. However, in the years since PFW was launched, people considering this route have also been attracted to the other benefits that it offers. These include investment flexibility and tax planning.

Are you suitable?

PFW is not appropriate for everyone. It's really only suitable for a small proportion of retirees who have accumulated above-average funds and who are not reliant solely on their PFW income to support them through their retirement. Generally, if you are a high net worth individual between the ages of 50 and 65 and are prepared to take investment risks and decisions, then PFW could be an option to consider.

SIPP benefits

The case for PFW to be used as part of a self-invested personal pension (SIPP) cannot be better illustrated than by looking at the UK and global market situation today and comparing current annuity levels with those when PFW was launched.

What is important is that at every review the spread and mix of investments are examined to ensure that they are meeting and performing against the yield requirements which will support the income and protect the fund for a future annuity purchase. The latter is particularly important as you move towards your targeted annuity purchase date, or the age 75 barrier.

Phased retirement

There are four crucial differences between phased retirement and PFW:

  • Under phased retirement, all or part of the fund can, at any stage, be transferred to a PFW investment. However, once transferred, the only other option is to purchase an annuity.
  • With phased retirement, the tax-free cash is paid gradually over a period of time and is normally used to supplement income, whereas the tax-free cash from a PFW investment has to be taken at the outset or not at all.
  • Additional contributions to a phased retirement scheme can be made to non-vested segments providing you are in receipt of net relevant earnings from employment.
  • With phased retirement, the death benefit is usually the return of the gross fund with no liability to inheritance tax (unless the funds are derived from an occupational scheme transfer).

There are many advantages to this chosen course. For example, the phased retirement pension fund can be transferred to another provider at any time. Phased retirement plans may require periodical encashment of some of the funds to provide income.

Phased retirement is not suitable for all and, perhaps not surprisingly, has a similar user profile to that of PFW.

To find out whether PFW or phased retirement provision could be appropriate to your situation, please e-mail or contact us to arrange a meeting.

 

The Financial Services Authority does not regulate tax planning. The past is not necessarily a guide to future performance. Levels and bases of, and reliefs from, taxation are subject to change. Tax reliefs referred to are those currently applying and their value depends on the circumstances of the individual investor or fund involved. The value of the units in these investments, as well as the income from them, can fall as well as rise. These investments are intended as long-term investments. If you withdraw from these investments in the early years, you may not get back the full amount invested.

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